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/* Approved NEWS-S v1.0, 2026-09-24. Shared home and article presentation. */
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img{display:block;max-width:100%;width:auto;height:auto;margin:auto;border-radius:5.3% / 9.438%;object-fit:contain}.v1-article .body figcaption{padding:12px 0 0;margin:0;font:400 12px/19px Pretendard,sans-serif;letter-spacing:0;color:var(--v1-muted);text-align:left}.v1-article .body>div{max-width:100%}.v1-article .body table{max-width:100%;display:block;overflow:auto}.v1-article .body iframe{max-width:100%}.v1-article .body .reporter-sign{font:inherit}.v1-article .font-lg .body{font-size:20px;line-height:31.2px}.v1-article .font-xl .body{font-size:22px;line-height:34.32px}.v1-article .related-inline{margin:28px 0;font-size:16px}.v1-article .copyright-line{color:var(--v1-muted);font-size:12px;text-align:left;padding:8px 0 24px}.v1-article .actionbar{position:static;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;gap:12px;border:0;background:#fff;box-shadow:none;padding:20px 0;margin:0;flex-wrap:wrap}.v1-article .actionbar .action{height:43px;padding:8px 16px;border:1px solid var(--v1-line);border-radius:4.058px;background:#fff;display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;gap:8px;color:var(--v1-ink);font-size:14px;min-width:0;flex:none}.v1-article #likeBtn{color:var(--v1-red)}.v1-article #likeBtn[aria-pressed=true]{background:#fff1f1}.v1-article #actionNext{display:none}.v1-article .v1-article-rail{grid-column:3;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:24px;width:270px;padding:0}.v1-article-rail .v1-editor-card{border-radius:15px}.v1-article-rail .v1-editor-body{min-height:110px}.v1-article-rail .v1-editor-body h3{font-size:16px;line-height:24px}.v1-article .rel{padding:0;margin:32px 0;border:0}.v1-article .rel h2{border-top:1px solid var(--v1-line);padding-top:16px;color:var(--v1-ink);font-size:16px}.v1-article .rel-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:20px}.v1-article .rel-card{min-width:0}.v1-article .rel-card img{width:100%;border-radius:5.3% / 9.438%;aspect-ratio:16/9;object-fit:cover}.v1-article .body .v1-article-byline{display:flex;align-items:baseline;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:4px 10px;margin:28px 0 0;font:400 15px/24px Pretendard,sans-serif;letter-spacing:0}.v1-article .v1-byline-name{font-weight:700}.v1-article .v1-byline-email{min-width:0;font-size:14px;color:var(--v1-muted);overflow-wrap:anywhere}.v1-article .v1-article-byline a:hover{text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:3px}.v1-article .ns-tags{max-width:none;margin-top:16px;margin-bottom:6px;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important;padding:0;border-top:0}.v1-article .pv-close{z-index:10}.v1-article .photo-viewer{background:#000e;z-index:200}.v1-article .pv-img{border-radius:0}
@media(min-width:1025px){.v1-header.is-scrolled .v1-top{background:linear-gradient(to bottom,#fff 71px,#000 71px)}.v1-header.is-scrolled .v1-actions{visibility:visible;position:absolute;right:20px;bottom:10px;color:#fff;z-index:2}.v1-header.is-scrolled .v1-subscribe{color:#17191d}.v1-article #shareBtn,.v1-article .v1-mobile-tool{display:none!important}}
@media(max-width:1279px) and (min-width:1025px){.v1-top-stories{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:28px}.v1-home-grid{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) minmax(0,1.2fr) 240px;gap:28px}.v1-top-grid .v1-card :is(h1,h3){font-size:18px}.v1-nav{gap:20px;justify-content:flex-start}.v1-home .v1-nav>.v1-menu{margin-right:-16px}.v1-nav>.v1-search{position:static;margin-left:auto}.v1-hero h1{font-size:33px;line-height:43px}.v1-article .art-wrap{gap:36px;grid-template-columns:48px 602px 240px;max-width:962px}.v1-article .jn-tools{width:48px}.v1-article .jn-tools button{width:46px}.v1-article .v1-article-rail{width:240px}}
@media(max-width:1024px){.v1-header{display:contents}.v1-top{height:88px;position:sticky;top:-32px;z-index:60}.v1-utility{display:flex;height:32px;position:static;width:calc(100% - 40px);font-size:10px}.v1-languages{font-size:10px;gap:10px}.v1-utility .v1-newsletter,.v1-utility .v1-actions>a:not(.v1-subscribe){display:none}.v1-utility .v1-subscribe{font-size:12px;background:none;padding:0}.v1-mast{height:56px;align-items:center;padding-top:0}.v1-logo{position:static;transform:none;padding:0;display:block}.v1-logo .v1-logo-desktop,.v1-logo .v1-logo-dark{display:none!important}.v1-logo .v1-logo-mobile{display:block}.v1-mast-left{display:none}.v1-mast-left .v1-menu,.v1-mast-left .v1-paper-icon{display:none}.v1-slogan{font-size:11px;line-height:16px}.v1-mobile-actions{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:0;margin-left:auto;font-size:12px}.v1-mobile-actions .v1-icon{width:44px;height:44px}.v1-mobile-actions .v1-icon img{width:24px;height:24px}.v1-nav{justify-content:flex-start;overflow-x:auto;gap:24px}.v1-nav>a{font-size:16px;padding:17px 0}.v1-nav>.v1-search{display:none}.v1-header.is-scrolled .v1-top,.v1-header-article .v1-top{height:88px;background:#fff;color:var(--v1-ink)}.v1-header.is-scrolled .v1-mast,.v1-header-article .v1-mast{height:56px;width:calc(100% - 40px);padding-top:0;align-items:center}.v1-header.is-scrolled .v1-utility{height:32px;visibility:visible}.v1-header-article .v1-languages{display:flex}.v1-header-article .v1-utility{position:static;width:calc(100% - 40px);height:32px}.v1-header-article .v1-mast-left{display:none!important}.v1-header.is-scrolled .v1-menu img,.v1-header-article .v1-menu img{filter:none}.v1-header.is-scrolled .v1-menu>span,.v1-header-article .v1-menu>span{display:none}.v1-header.is-scrolled .v1-mast-left,.v1-header-article .v1-mast-left{display:none}.v1-header-article{top:-32px}.v1-header-article .v1-mast{padding-top:0}.v1-header-article .v1-mast-left{display:flex}.v1-header-article .v1-mast-left .v1-slogan{display:block}.v1-header-article.is-scrolled .v1-mast{padding-top:0}.v1-header-article.is-scrolled .v1-mast-left{display:none}.v1-home-main{padding-top:32px}.v1-top-stories{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:24px;padding-bottom:36px}.v1-hero h1{font-size:30px;line-height:40px}.v1-top-grid{gap:20px 16px}.v1-top-grid .v1-card :is(h1,h3){font-size:17px;line-height:25px}.v1-top-grid .v1-card p{display:none}.v1-home-grid{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) minmax(0,1fr);gap:32px 24px}.v1-editors{grid-column:1/3;grid-row:1}.v1-cartoon{grid-column:2;grid-row:3}.v1-major{grid-column:1;grid-row:2/4}.v1-latest{grid-column:1;grid-row:5/7}.v1-right-stack{display:contents}.v1-opinions{grid-column:2;grid-row:4/6}.v1-rail-ads{grid-column:2;grid-row:6}.v1-photos{grid-column:2;grid-row:2}.v1-rank-section{grid-column:2;grid-row:8/10}.v1-weekly-section{grid-column:2;grid-row:10}.v1-middle-ads{grid-column:1/3;grid-row:7}.v1-regions{grid-column:1;grid-row:8/10}.v1-region-heading{display:block}.v1-region-results{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.v1-region-card{min-height:100px;margin-bottom:16px}.v1-series{grid-column:1;grid-row:10}.v1-series-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:16px}.v1-cartoon-card .v1-photo{max-height:380px}.v1-footer{margin-top:64px}.v1-sitemap{padding:32px 0 40px;grid-template-columns:1fr}.v1-footer-side{border-left:0;border-top:1px solid var(--v1-line);padding:16px 0 0;display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px 20px}.v1-footer-side hr{display:none}.v1-footer-cols{gap:12px}.v1-footer-cols h2{font-size:13px}.v1-footer-cols a{font-size:12px}.v1-article .art-wrap{display:flex;flex-direction:column;width:calc(100% - 48px);max-width:602px;gap:40px;margin:32px auto 0}.v1-article .art-main{max-width:602px;width:100%}.v1-article .jn-tools{display:none}.v1-article .v1-article-rail{width:100%;display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:32px}.v1-article .v1-article-rail>.v1-rank-section{grid-column:2;grid-row:1/4}.v1-article .v1-article-rail>.v1-rail-ads{grid-column:1;grid-row:auto}.v1-article .v1-article-rail>.v1-weekly-section{grid-column:1/-1;grid-row:auto}.v1-article .body{width:100%}.v1-article .actionbar{justify-content:center}.v1-article #shareBtn:after{content:'공유'}
}
@media(max-width:767px){.v1-home-main{padding-top:28px}.v1-top-stories{display:block;padding-bottom:32px}.v1-hero .v1-photo{aspect-ratio:350/236}.v1-hero h1{font-size:26px;line-height:36px;letter-spacing:-.52px}.v1-hero .v1-card-body{padding-top:16px}.v1-hero .dek{font-size:18px;line-height:28px;margin-top:12px}.v1-top-grid{margin-top:24px;gap:24px 16px}.v1-top-grid .v1-photo{aspect-ratio:167/108}.v1-top-grid .v1-card :is(h1,h3){font-size:16px;line-height:24px}.v1-home-grid{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:28px}.v1-home-grid>section,.v1-right-stack>section,.v1-weekly-section{width:100%}.v1-right-stack{display:contents}.v1-editors{order:1}.v1-major{order:2}.v1-rail-ads{order:3}.v1-photos{order:4}.v1-cartoon{order:5}.v1-opinions{order:6}.v1-middle-ads{order:7}.v1-latest{order:8}.v1-regions{order:9}.v1-series{order:10}.v1-rank-section{order:11}.v1-weekly-section{order:12}.v1-section-heading{padding:10px 0 20px}.v1-section-heading h2{font-size:16px;line-height:24px}.v1-editor-track{gap:16px;margin-right:-20px;padding-right:20px}.v1-editor-card{flex-basis:268px;border-radius:16px}.v1-editor-card>.v1-photo{aspect-ratio:268/170}.v1-editor-body{min-height:150px;padding:16px}.v1-editor-body h3{font-size:17px;line-height:26px}.v1-recruit{font-size:13px;line-height:21px}.v1-recruit b{display:block}.v1-major .v1-card{display:flex;flex-direction:row-reverse;gap:16px;justify-content:space-between;align-items:flex-start}.v1-major .v1-card+.v1-card{padding-top:18px;margin-top:18px;border-top:1px solid var(--v1-line)}.v1-major .v1-card .v1-photo{width:100px;flex:none;aspect-ratio:100/70;height:70px}.v1-major .v1-card .v1-card-body{min-width:0;flex:1;padding:0}.v1-major .v1-card :is(h1,h3){font-size:17px;line-height:26px}.v1-cartoon-card .v1-photo{max-height:none;aspect-ratio:350/430}.v1-cartoon-card .v1-card-body{padding-top:12px}.v1-opinions li{padding:18px 0}.v1-opinions h3{font-size:18px;line-height:28px}.v1-ad-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:16px}.v1-latest li a{-webkit-line-clamp:3}.v1-region-heading{display:flex}.v1-region-results{gap:0}.v1-region-card .v1-photo{flex-basis:110px;aspect-ratio:110/76}.v1-region-card h3{font-size:17px;line-height:26px}.v1-region-card{min-height:85px;margin-bottom:12px}.v1-region-link{font-size:16px;padding:14px 0;white-space:normal;display:-webkit-box;-webkit-line-clamp:2;-webkit-box-orient:vertical}.v1-series-grid{display:flex;overflow-x:auto;gap:16px;margin-right:-20px;padding-right:20px;scroll-snap-type:x mandatory;scrollbar-width:none}.v1-series-grid .v1-editor-card{flex-basis:160px}.v1-series-grid .v1-editor-body{min-height:112px;padding:12px}.v1-series-grid h3{font-size:15px;line-height:23px}.v1-ranking li{grid-template-columns:22px minmax(0,1fr) 66px;gap:14px;font-size:17px;line-height:26px;padding:16px 0}.v1-footer-cols{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));gap:28px 14px}.v1-footer-cols h2{font-size:14px;margin-bottom:10px}.v1-footer-cols a{font-size:12px;line-height:25px}.v1-footer-side{gap:8px 18px}.v1-footer-side a{font-size:12px;line-height:28px}.v1-footer-brand{gap:12px;align-items:center;padding-top:22px}.v1-footer-brand b{font-size:11px;line-height:18px}.v1-company{font-size:11px;line-height:20px}.v1-footer-policies{font-size:11px;gap:10px 14px}.v1-article .v1-article-rail{display:flex;gap:28px}.v1-article .v1-article-rail>*{width:100%}.v1-article .v1-article-rail .v1-rail-ads,.v1-article .v1-article-rail .v1-rank-section,.v1-article .v1-article-rail .v1-weekly-section{order:initial}.v1-article .v1-article-rail .v1-editor-card{flex-basis:auto;max-width:100%}.v1-dialog nav{gap:24px 12px;font-size:16px}
}
@media(max-width:599px){.v1-article .art-wrap{width:calc(100% - 40px);margin-top:24px}.v1-article .headline{font-size:24px;line-height:36px;letter-spacing:-.48px;margin-bottom:24px}.v1-article .kicker{font-size:12px;line-height:20px;margin-bottom:20px}.v1-article .dateline{gap:12px;padding-bottom:20px}.v1-article .dateline .byline{font-size:14px}.v1-article .dateline .dl-row{font-size:12px}.v1-article .article-head{padding-bottom:24px}.v1-article .rel-grid{gap:16px}.v1-article .rel-card h3{font-size:15px;line-height:23px}.v1-article .actionbar{gap:8px}.v1-article .actionbar .action{padding:8px 12px}}
@media(max-width:359px){.v1-editor-track,.v1-series-grid{margin-right:-16px;padding-right:16px}.v1-container{width:calc(100% - 32px)}.v1-article .art-wrap{width:calc(100% - 32px)}.v1-header-article .v1-mast,.v1-header.is-scrolled .v1-mast{width:calc(100% - 32px)}.v1-slogan{font-size:10px}.v1-footer-brand{gap:8px}.v1-footer-brand b{font-size:10px}.v1-region-heading{gap:8px}.v1-article .dateline{gap:8px}.v1-article .dateline .dl-row{font-size:10px}.v1-article .dateline .dl-toggle{padding:0}}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.newss-v1 *{scroll-behavior:auto!important;transition:none!important;animation:none!important}}
@media print{.newss-v1 .v1-header,.newss-v1 .v1-footer,.newss-v1 .v1-article-rail,.newss-v1 .jn-tools,.newss-v1 .actionbar,.newss-v1 .v1-comments,.newss-v1 #related,.newss-v1 .v1-toast{display:none!important}.v1-article .art-wrap{display:block;max-width:none;width:100%;margin:0}.v1-article .art-main,.v1-article .body{width:100%;max-width:none}.v1-article .body figure{break-inside:avoid}.newss-v1{color:#000;background:white}.v1-article .article-head{break-after:avoid}}

.v1-article .dateline .googlebtn,.v1-article .byline-link,.v1-article .reporter-card{display:none}.v1-recruit{display:block}

.v1-article .dateline .byline{padding:0;border:0;align-items:center}.v1-article .byline .reporter-link{display:none}.v1-article .dateline .dl-line{flex:1}.v1-article .dateline .byline-name{font-size:inherit}

.v1-article .zoom-btn{opacity:1}.v1-article .zoom-btn img{width:18px;height:18px;border-radius:0}.v1-article .body figcaption p{font:inherit;margin:0;letter-spacing:inherit}

.v1-article .article-head{display:block}.v1-article .article-head::after{display:none}.v1-article .article-head .dateline{width:100%;text-align:left}.v1-article #suwonRead{display:none}

/* The article masthead alone sticks; the section navigation scrolls away. */
@media(min-width:1025px){
 .v1-header-article{display:contents}
 .v1-header-article .v1-top{position:sticky;top:0;z-index:60}
}

/* Reader integration: override inherited Suwon layout without touching its template. */
/* Keep the masthead height fixed as the article title replaces its empty space. */
.v1-header-article .v1-reading-symbol{display:none}
.v1-header-article .v1-header-share{width:44px;height:44px;flex:none}
.v1-header-article .v1-reading-title{min-width:0;flex:1;border:0;background:none;color:inherit;padding:8px 0;text-align:left;font:700 18px/26px Pretendard,sans-serif;letter-spacing:-.3px;overflow:hidden;white-space:nowrap;text-overflow:ellipsis}
.v1-reading-progress{position:absolute;inset:auto 0 0;height:3px;overflow:hidden;background:var(--v1-line);pointer-events:none}
.v1-reading-progress>span{display:block;width:100%;height:100%;background:var(--v1-red);transform:scaleX(0);transform-origin:left center}
.v1-article #nsRead{display:none!important}
@media(min-width:1025px){
 .v1-header-article.is-reading .v1-mast{gap:20px;padding-right:340px}
 .v1-header-article.is-reading .v1-logo{position:static;transform:none;padding:8px 0;flex:none}
 .v1-header-article.is-reading .v1-mast-left{flex:none}
}
@media(max-width:1024px){
 .v1-header-article .v1-logo{padding:0}
 .v1-header-article.is-reading .v1-mast{gap:10px}
 .v1-header-article.is-reading .v1-logo{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:flex-start;width:34px;min-height:44px;padding:0;flex:none}
 .v1-header-article.is-reading .v1-logo>img{display:none!important}
 .v1-header-article.is-reading .v1-logo>.v1-reading-symbol{display:block!important;width:32px;height:32px;object-fit:contain}
 .v1-header-article .v1-reading-title{font-size:15px;line-height:20px;min-height:44px;padding:2px 0;white-space:normal;display:-webkit-box;-webkit-line-clamp:2;-webkit-box-orient:vertical}
 .v1-header-article.is-reading .v1-mobile-actions{margin-left:0}
 .v1-header-article.is-reading .v1-mobile-actions>:not(.v1-menu):not(.v1-header-share){display:none}
 .v1-header-article.is-reading .v1-mobile-actions .v1-menu{width:44px;height:44px}
}
/* Keep all actions reachable on narrow phones without shrinking the brand or targets. */
@media(max-width:379px){
 .v1-header-article .v1-mobile-actions>a[aria-label="로그인"]{display:none}
 .v1-header-article .v1-actions>a[href$="/citizen/login"]{display:block;padding-inline:4px}
}
@media print{.v1-reading-title,.v1-reading-progress{display:none!important}}
.newss-v1 :is(button,a,input,select,textarea){touch-action:manipulation}
.newss-v1 [id]{scroll-margin-top:160px}
.v1-dialog{overscroll-behavior:contain;max-height:calc(100dvh - 40px);overflow-y:auto}
.v1-dialog-heading [data-close-dialog]{min-width:44px;min-height:44px}
.v1-search-dialog input,.v1-comment-form input,.v1-comment-form textarea{font-size:16px}
.v1-carousel-controls button,.v1-region-pager button{min-width:36px;min-height:36px}
.v1-editor-text .v1-no-photo{display:none}
.v1-editor-text .v1-editor-body{min-height:148px}
.v1-article .kicker a:not(:last-child)::after{display:none}
.v1-article .headline{text-wrap:pretty}
.v1-article .article-head{padding-bottom:0;width:100%;max-width:none}
/* Without a subtitle, keep the first body block clear of the header divider. */
.v1-article .article-head + .body{padding-top:28px}
/* Replace the inherited first-paragraph offset instead of adding it twice. */
.v1-article .article-head + .body > p:first-child:not(.editor-note),
.v1-article .article-head + .body > div:not([class]):first-child > p:first-child:not(.editor-note){margin-top:0}

.v1-article .dateline{flex-wrap:wrap;row-gap:8px}
.v1-article .dateline .dl-line{flex:1 1 210px}
.v1-article .dl-pop{z-index:15;max-width:min(310px,calc(100vw - 40px));background:#fff;color:var(--v1-ink);text-align:left}
.v1-article .body :is(img,video){max-width:100%;height:auto}
.v1-article .body figure.full-bleed{margin-left:0;margin-right:0;width:auto}
.v1-article .body figure.full-bleed figcaption{padding-left:0;padding-right:0}
.v1-article .body figcaption{line-height:1.65}
.v1-article .v1-article-rail .v1-editor-card{display:block;border:0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--v1-line);border-radius:0;padding-bottom:16px;margin-bottom:16px}
.v1-article .v1-article-rail .v1-card-body{padding:12px 0 0}
.v1-article .v1-article-rail .v1-editor-text .v1-card-body{padding:0}
.v1-article .v1-article-rail h3{font-size:17px;line-height:26px}
.v1-article .v1-article-rail .v1-editor-card:last-child{margin-bottom:0}
.v1-article #related{margin:32px 0 0;max-width:none;padding:0}
.v1-article #related .related{margin:0;padding:0;border:0;max-width:none}
.v1-article #related .related-head{padding:16px 0;border-top:4px solid var(--v1-ink);border-bottom:0}
.v1-article #related .related-head h2{font-size:18px}
.v1-article #related .story-list{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:24px 20px}
.v1-article #related .story-list li{min-width:0;border:0}
.v1-article #related .story-list a{display:flex;flex-direction:column-reverse;gap:12px;padding:0;border:0}
.v1-article #related .story-list .tx{width:100%;min-width:0}
.v1-article #related .story-list .t{font-size:16px;line-height:25px;-webkit-line-clamp:3}
.v1-article #related .story-list .m{font-size:12px;margin-top:6px}
.v1-article #related .story-list img.th{width:100%;height:auto;aspect-ratio:16/9;object-fit:cover;border:0;border-radius:12px}
.v1-article .drawer{display:none!important}
.v1-article .actionbar [data-font-article]{gap:4px}
.v1-article .actionbar [data-font-article]>span{font-size:12px}
@media(min-width:768px) and (max-width:1024px){
 .v1-home-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:32px 24px}
 .v1-major{grid-column:1;grid-row:2}
 .v1-latest{grid-column:2;grid-row:2}
 .v1-cartoon{grid-column:1;grid-row:3}
 .v1-opinions{grid-column:2;grid-row:3}
 .v1-photos{grid-column:1;grid-row:4}
 .v1-rail-ads{grid-column:2;grid-row:4}
 .v1-middle-ads{grid-column:1/-1;grid-row:5}
 .v1-regions{grid-column:1/-1;grid-row:6}
 .v1-region-heading{display:flex}
 .v1-region-results{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}
 .v1-series{grid-column:1/-1;grid-row:7}
 .v1-series-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(4,minmax(0,1fr))}
 .v1-home .v1-rank-section{grid-column:1/-1;grid-row:8}
 .v1-home .v1-ranking{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:0 24px}
 .v1-home .v1-ranking li:first-child{padding-top:14px}
 .v1-home .v1-weekly-section{grid-column:1/-1;grid-row:9}
}
@media(max-width:599px){
 .v1-article .headline{font-size:26px;line-height:36px;margin-bottom:20px}
 .v1-article .kicker{margin-bottom:16px}
 .v1-article .dek{margin:24px 0 28px}
 .v1-article .article-head + .body{padding-top:24px}
 .v1-article .dateline{padding-bottom:20px;column-gap:12px}
 .v1-article .dateline .dl-line{flex-basis:190px}
 .v1-article .actionbar{gap:8px}
 .v1-article .actionbar .action{padding:8px 10px}
 .v1-article #related .story-list{gap:24px 16px}
 .v1-article #related .story-list .t{font-size:15px;line-height:23px}
}
@media(max-width:359px){.v1-article .dateline .dl-line{justify-content:flex-start;flex-basis:100%}}

/* Keep editor-card category rules at the same bottom edge, with or without photos. */
.v1-editors .v1-editor-card>.v1-photo,.v1-editors .v1-editorial-cover{flex-shrink:0}
.v1-editors .v1-editor-body{flex:1 0 auto;justify-content:flex-start}
.v1-editors .v1-editor-body>span{margin-top:auto;flex-shrink:0}


/* Reader comments: one writing surface, clear controls, quiet reading rows. */
.v1-article .v1-comments{margin-top:48px;padding-top:22px;border-top:3px solid var(--v1-ink)}
.v1-comments{color:var(--v1-ink);font-family:Pretendard,"Noto Sans KR",sans-serif}
.v1-comments .v1-comment-heading{margin-bottom:22px}
.v1-comments .v1-comment-heading h2{display:flex;align-items:baseline;gap:9px;margin:0;font-size:22px;font-weight:700;line-height:30px;letter-spacing:-.4px}
.v1-comments [data-comment-count]{color:var(--v1-red);font-size:20px;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums}
.v1-comments .v1-comment-heading p{margin:6px 0 0;color:#62666c;font-size:14px;line-height:22px}
.v1-comments .v1-comment-form{margin:0;border:1px solid #d5d9df;border-radius:8px;background:#fff;overflow:visible}
.v1-comments .v1-comment-identity{display:flex;align-items:flex-end;gap:16px;padding:20px 20px 16px}
.v1-comments .v1-comment-identity label{display:block;flex:0 1 200px;min-width:0;font-size:13px;font-weight:600;line-height:20px}
.v1-comments .v1-comment-identity input{display:block;width:100%;height:44px;margin:7px 0 0;padding:10px 12px;border:1px solid #d5d9df;border-radius:5px;background:#f7f8fa;color:var(--v1-ink);font:400 16px/22px Pretendard,sans-serif;min-width:0}
.v1-comments .v1-comment-identity p{margin:0 0 11px;color:#62666c;font-size:12px;line-height:20px;word-break:keep-all}
.v1-comments .v1-comment-compose{padding:0 20px 16px}
.v1-comments .v1-comment-compose label{display:block;margin-bottom:8px;font-size:13px;font-weight:600;line-height:20px}
.v1-comments .v1-comment-compose textarea{display:block;width:100%;min-width:0;min-height:136px;margin:0;padding:12px 0;border:0;border-radius:3px;background:#fff;box-shadow:none;color:var(--v1-ink);font:400 16px/26px Pretendard,sans-serif;resize:vertical;overflow-wrap:anywhere;scroll-margin-top:160px}
.v1-comments :is(input,textarea)::placeholder{color:#757b84;opacity:1}
.v1-comments .v1-comment-form-footer{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:16px;padding:14px 20px;border-top:1px solid #e4e7eb;background:#f7f8fa;border-radius:0 0 8px 8px}
.v1-comments .v1-comment-counter{color:#62666c;font-size:12px;line-height:20px;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;white-space:nowrap}
.v1-comments .v1-comment-counter b{color:var(--v1-ink);font-weight:600}
.v1-comments .v1-comment-submit{flex-shrink:0;min-width:116px;min-height:44px;padding:10px 22px;border:1px solid var(--v1-red);border-radius:5px;background:var(--v1-red);color:#fff;font-size:14px;font-weight:700;line-height:22px;cursor:pointer}
.v1-comments .v1-comment-submit:hover:not(:disabled){background:#ca1d22;border-color:#ca1d22}
.v1-comments .v1-comment-submit:disabled{opacity:1;background:#e0e3e7;border-color:#e0e3e7;color:#62666c;cursor:default}
.v1-comments .v1-comment-status{margin:12px 2px 0;font-size:13px;line-height:21px;overflow-wrap:anywhere}
.v1-comments .v1-comment-status[data-state=error]{color:#b42318}
.v1-comments .v1-comment-status[data-state=success]{font-weight:600}
.v1-comments .v1-comment-toolbar{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:12px;margin-top:30px;border-bottom:1px solid #d5d9df}
.v1-comments .v1-comment-toolbar h3{margin:0;font-size:15px;font-weight:700;line-height:24px}
.v1-comments .v1-comment-sort{display:flex;align-items:stretch;gap:16px}
.v1-comments .v1-comment-sort button{min-width:48px;min-height:44px;padding:9px 1px 10px;border:0;border-bottom:2px solid transparent;background:none;color:#62666c;font-size:13px;line-height:22px;cursor:pointer}
.v1-comments .v1-comment-sort button[aria-pressed=true]{border-bottom-color:var(--v1-red);color:var(--v1-ink);font-weight:700}
.v1-comments .v1-comment-item{padding:24px 0;border-bottom:1px solid #e4e7eb}
.v1-comments .v1-comment-meta{display:flex;align-items:baseline;justify-content:space-between;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:4px 16px;margin-bottom:10px}
.v1-comments .v1-comment-meta b{min-width:0;font-size:14px;line-height:22px;font-weight:700;overflow-wrap:anywhere}
.v1-comments .v1-comment-meta time{color:#62666c;font-size:12px;line-height:20px;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;white-space:nowrap}
.v1-comments .v1-comment-item>p{margin:0;white-space:pre-wrap;overflow-wrap:anywhere;font-size:15px;line-height:26px;letter-spacing:-.15px}
.v1-comments .v1-comment-like{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:6px;min-height:40px;margin-top:14px;padding:8px 12px;border:1px solid #d5d9df;border-radius:5px;background:#fff;color:#62666c;font-size:12px;line-height:20px;cursor:pointer}
.v1-comments .v1-comment-like b{font-weight:600;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums}
.v1-comments .v1-comment-like[aria-pressed=true]{border-color:var(--v1-red);background:#fff5f5;color:#c71f24}
.v1-comments .v1-comment-like:disabled{opacity:.55;cursor:wait}
.v1-comments .v1-comment-empty{padding:38px 16px;text-align:center;border-bottom:1px solid #e4e7eb}
.v1-comments .v1-comment-empty p{margin:0;font-size:15px;font-weight:600;line-height:24px}
.v1-comments .v1-comment-empty span{display:block;margin-top:6px;color:#62666c;font-size:13px;line-height:22px}
.v1-comments .v1-comment-loading{margin:0;padding:30px 0;color:#62666c;font-size:14px;line-height:24px}
.v1-comments .v1-comment-more,.v1-comments [data-comment-retry]{min-height:44px;border:1px solid #d5d9df;border-radius:5px;background:#fff;color:var(--v1-ink);font-size:13px;font-weight:600;line-height:22px;cursor:pointer}
.v1-comments .v1-comment-more{width:100%;margin-top:20px;padding:11px 16px}
.v1-comments [data-comment-retry]{margin-top:16px;padding:10px 18px}
.v1-comments :is(button,input,textarea):focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--v1-red);outline-offset:3px}
@media(max-width:599px){
 .v1-article .v1-comments{margin-top:36px;padding-top:20px}
 .v1-comments .v1-comment-heading{margin-bottom:18px}
 .v1-comments .v1-comment-heading h2{font-size:20px;line-height:28px}
 .v1-comments .v1-comment-identity{display:block;padding:16px 16px 14px}
 .v1-comments .v1-comment-identity p{margin:7px 0 0}
 .v1-comments .v1-comment-compose{padding:0 16px 14px}
 .v1-comments .v1-comment-compose textarea{min-height:132px}
 .v1-comments .v1-comment-form-footer{padding:12px 16px}
 .v1-comments .v1-comment-submit{min-width:112px;padding-inline:16px}
 .v1-comments .v1-comment-item{padding:22px 0}
 .v1-comments .v1-comment-like{min-height:44px}
}

/* Align the mobile home menu artwork with the logo; retain its 44px hit area. */
@media(max-width:1024px){
 .v1-home .v1-nav>.v1-menu{justify-content:flex-start;padding-left:0;padding-right:20px}
 .v1-home .v1-nav>.v1-menu .v1-glyph{transform:translateX(-3px)}
}

/* Lucide SVG family: official 24px/2px geometry, inherited contrast and red active states. */
.newss-v1 .v1-glyph{display:inline-block;width:24px;height:24px;flex:none;vertical-align:middle;color:inherit;pointer-events:none;overflow:visible}
.v1-section-heading h2 a{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:4px}
.v1-section-heading .v1-glyph,.v1-weekly b .v1-glyph,.v1-ad-info .v1-glyph,.v1-empty .v1-glyph{width:16px;height:16px}
.v1-weekly>.v1-glyph{width:40px;height:40px;color:var(--v1-red)}
.v1-paper-icon>.v1-glyph{width:26px;height:26px}
.v1-carousel-controls button,.v1-region-pager button,.v1-dialog-heading [data-close-dialog]{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;gap:4px}
.v1-carousel-controls .v1-glyph{width:18px;height:18px}
.v1-article .jn-tools .v1-glyph{width:24px;height:24px}
.v1-article .actionbar .v1-glyph{width:20px;height:20px}
.v1-article .zoom-btn .v1-glyph{width:18px;height:18px;color:#fff}
.v1-article .dl-toggle .v1-glyph{width:12px;height:12px}
.v1-article .dl-pop-close .v1-glyph{width:14px;height:14px}
.v1-article .pv-hand.v1-glyph{width:30px;height:30px;color:inherit}
.v1-article .pv-close .v1-glyph{width:24px;height:24px}
.v1-comment-like{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:6px}
.v1-comment-like .v1-glyph{width:16px;height:16px}
.newss-v1 :is([data-save-article],#likeBtn,.v1-comment-like)[aria-pressed=true]{color:var(--v1-red)}
.newss-v1 [aria-pressed=true] :is(.v1-glyph-heart,.v1-glyph-bookmark){--v1-icon-fill:currentColor}

.v1-article .kicker a+a::before{content:none}
.v1-article .kicker .v1-glyph{width:12px;height:12px;align-self:center;color:var(--v1-muted)}
.v1-article :is(.cs-close,.ps-close) .v1-glyph{width:20px;height:20px}

/* Keep the standalone S symbol and exclusive label together in narrow headlines. */
.newss-v1 .v1-exclusive-label{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:4px;margin:0;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:nowrap;font:inherit;color:inherit}
.newss-v1 .v1-exclusive-label .v1-exclusive-logo{display:block;width:auto;height:14px;max-width:none;margin:0;flex:none;object-fit:contain}
.newss-v1 .v1-exclusive-label .v1-title-label{display:inline;font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit}
.v1-region-card:nth-of-type(1){grid-column:1;grid-row:1}
.v1-region-card:nth-of-type(2){grid-column:2;grid-row:1}
.v1-series-grid::-webkit-scrollbar{display:none}
.v1-carousel-controls button:disabled{cursor:default}
/* Preserve the established like button and count nodes and their event handlers. */
.v1-article .v1-article-reaction{display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:center;gap:14px;margin:32px 0 4px;padding:8px 0;text-align:center}
.v1-article .v1-article-reaction>p{font-size:14px;line-height:22px;font-weight:500;color:var(--v1-muted)}
.v1-article #likeBtn.v1-like-button{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;gap:10px;min-width:144px;min-height:52px;padding:12px 22px;border:1px solid #f1b5b8;border-radius:999px;background:#fff7f7;color:var(--v1-red);font:700 15px/24px Pretendard,sans-serif;transition:background .16s,color .16s,border-color .16s}
.v1-article #likeBtn .v1-glyph{width:24px;height:24px;flex:none}
.v1-article #likeBtn #likeCount{position:static;display:inline;min-width:0;padding:0;border:0;border-radius:0;background:none;font:700 14px/24px Pretendard,sans-serif;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;color:inherit}
.v1-article #likeBtn.v1-like-button[aria-pressed=true]{background:var(--v1-red);border-color:var(--v1-red);color:#fff}
@media(hover:hover){.v1-article #likeBtn.v1-like-button:hover{border-color:var(--v1-red);background:#ffeded}.v1-article #likeBtn.v1-like-button[aria-pressed=true]:hover{background:#cc1e24}}
@media print{.v1-article .v1-article-reaction{display:none!important}}

/* Let the TOP1 subtitle sit at the bottom of the shared lead-story row. */
@media(min-width:768px){
 .v1-top-stories>.v1-lead{display:flex;flex-direction:column;min-width:0}
 .v1-lead>.v1-hero{display:flex;flex-direction:column;flex:1}
 .v1-hero>.v1-photo{flex-shrink:0}
 .v1-hero>.v1-card-body{display:flex;flex-direction:column;flex:1;gap:14px}
 .v1-hero .dek{margin-top:auto}
}

.v1-comment-review{display:inline-block;padding:3px 7px;border:1px solid var(--v1-line);border-radius:4px;color:var(--v1-muted);background:var(--v1-soft);font-size:12px;font-weight:600;line-height:1.5}.v1-comment-meta{flex-wrap:wrap}.v1-comment-review[data-review="rejected"]{color:var(--v1-red)}